Dementia is a broad term used to describe a decline in mental ability. This can include problems with memory, language, problem-solving, and decision-making. Dementia affects people of all ages but is most common in older adults. While there is no one-size-fits-all list of symptoms, there are some key warning signs that may indicate someone is developing dementia.

Memory Loss

One of the most common early symptoms of dementia is memory loss. This can manifest as difficulty remembering recent events or conversations or asking the same questions repeatedly. If you or a loved one are experiencing memory loss, it’s important to see a doctor to rule out other causes, such as medication side effects or vitamin deficiencies.

Difficulty Planning or Solving Problems

Another early symptom of dementia is struggling to complete familiar tasks. This could be something as simple as forgetting how to make a favourite recipe or needing help with checking bank statements. If you notice yourself or a loved one having difficulty with everyday tasks, it’s worth getting checked out by a doctor.

Difficulty completing familiar tasks

Dementia can also cause problems with language. This may manifest as trouble finding the right word when speaking or writing or more subtle things such as slowed speech or word repetition. Those with dementia may also start to withdraw from social activities due to feeling self-conscious about their language difficulties.

Changes in Mood and Personality

As dementia progresses, it’s not uncommon for those affected to experience changes in mood and personality. This could manifest as increased anxiety, paranoia, irritability, and depression. If you notice these changes in yourself or a loved one, it’s important to seek medical help as they could indicate a more serious underlying condition.

Impaired judgment

This is another common symptom of dementia. This may manifest as poor decision-making, risky behaviours, and difficulty coping with changes in routine. If you notice any of these changes in yourself or a loved one, it’s important to seek medical help as soon as possible.

Key warning signs

Dementia is a broad term that describes a decline in mental ability that can affect people of all ages. While there is no one-size-fits-all list of symptoms, there are some key warning signs that may indicate someone is developing dementia. These include memory loss, difficulties with planning and problem-solving, changed mood and personality, and impaired judgment. If you notice any of these changes in yourself or a loved one, it’s important to seek medical help as soon as possible.